Justice of the Peace Associations
Newsletter


Autumn 2003

News Alert!

Conn. Marriage Law Changed Effective Oct. 1, 2003 

In This Issue:

Premarital Blood Tests Repealed

Where to get the License 

Where to file

Only Male and Female Need Apply

JPs Do How Many Weddings?

Buy your Marriage Certificates here! 

Did you know that Connecticut was one of the last states to require premarital syphilis and rubella screening? The state finally heeded the counsel of the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) and repealed mandatory blood tests effective October 1. 
    Testifying in support of the bill that passed, Deputy Commissioner Norma Gayle of the CT Dept of Public Health said, "Today the requirement is costly, inconvenient and has minimal impact towards prevention." She noted that the test is no longer "an effective component of the Department's syphilis control program." Besides Connecticut, only Indiana and Montana still required rubella testing for women of child-bearing age as of last year.
Marriage License May Now be Obtained in Couple's Town of Residence or Town of Wedding

Under the old rules, the couple had to apply for their marriage license in the town in which the wedding was to take place. Starting October 1, the license may also be obtained from the town in which either of them resides. The couple must appear together at the Town Clerk's office to apply for the license. If they go to the Town Clerk where one of them lives, that person must present documentation (a valid driver's license or a utility bill, for example) proving residency. 
    The marriage license form itself has not changed. Town Clerks have been asked to write both town names on the license -- where the license was obtained and where the marriage is to occur, if different. This will help when the completed license is returned.

After the wedding, the officiant can return the completed license to either the town of occurrence or the town of residence. It's the Town of Occurrence that must legally file the marriage license with the State, so you'll be saving a step if you send it there yourself. Otherwise, the Town Clerk receiving it must forward the license to the Town of Occurrence.
    You should be aware, however, that the law is murky on this point. Suzanne Speers, Connecticut's Registrar of Vital Records, points out that the requirement that the license must be returned to the town of issuance was not changed by the new law. That was an oversight, she says; it should have been changed to the town of occurrence -- and probably will be changed in due course.
    In case you didn't know, each Connecticut locality has its own Registrar of Vital Records. However, only in New Haven, Hartford, Middletown and Bridgeport does a person hold that exact title. In the other 165 towns, the Town Clerk is the ex-officio Registrar.

How many weddings are performed by JPs in Connecticut?


Only one recipient of the last newsletter, Douglas Gregory, ventured to respond to our query about the number of ceremonies performed by JPs. His guess, 8,459, sounds a little high to us... but what do we know? We'd guess that JPs unite about one-third of the approximately 21,000 couples who marry in Connecticut each year. That would make our estimate more like 7,000. (Must admit that Doug's number sounds far more authoritative!)
    Quite a few of you said you'd be interested in participating in a survey. We're working on it! Will be back to you with it soon.