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Justice of the Peace Associations
Newsletter


Winter 2005

In This Issue:
Survey Responses
        Weddings 2004
        2005 Forecast
The Year 2004
      for Gay Weddings

CT JP Manual Revised
Commitment Ceremonies 
Advice for New JPs
Memorable Moments
A CT JP Conference?
President's Letter

Survey Responses: JPs and Weddings
How many weddings do JPs do? To answer this question, we conducted an e-mail survey of JPs in our four states for whom we had an e-mail address.
Although we think we have a representative sample of JPs, at least in Connecticut and Massachusetts, we don't claim that this survey is scientific -- just interesting!
              Here's who responded: Of 160 survey participants...
 
  Number Percent of Responses
CT 87 54
MA 65 41
NH 5 3
VT 3 2

Respondents were asked about the number of weddings they performed and their forecast for 2005.

Weddings 2004
  None 1-5 6-10 11-15 16-20 21+
CT 5% 45% 18% 11% 11% 10%
MA 2% 12% 22% 13% 13% 38%
NH 0% 40% 20% 0% 0% 40%
VT 0% 0% 33% 0% 0% 66%

Clearly, there are significant differences between the results in Connecticut as compared to Massachusetts. In MA, a whopping 38% of the JPs performed 21 or more weddings last year. If you add in the prior category (13% did 16 to 20 weddings), you can conclude that more than half (51%) of the JPs in MA did 16 or more weddings in 2004! This compares to "only" 21% in CT doing the same number.
      Corroborating this disparity, exactly half (50%) of the JPs in CT did five or fewer weddings in 2004 and 68% did 10 or fewer weddings. (We did not include the few respondents who are brand new JPs in calculating the 5% of CT JPs who were wedding-less.)
      Here are some remarks from high-performing JPs. You'll notice a theme here.

I'm going on my 15th year as a Justice of the Peace and have officiated at almost 2,000 ceremonies. With each and every one, my love for them gets stronger.  I'm so happy doing what I truly love and feel blessed that I am able to continue joining couples together in love whether they be straight, gay or lesbian.  Everyone deserves happiness in their life and I hope I'm providing that for them.  Barbara M. Kahn, Malden, MA
           
This website is a Great way to get weddings! Steven Mitchell, Simsbury CT
            You need to be passionate about each couple. Deborah Stiewing, Newtown CT
             I enjoyed doing every single one.  For me, it is a labor of love. Betty Ann Krayeske, Watertown CT
             I love my job! Michelle Lydon, MA
             I  officiate at over 125 a year and love every minute of it. Barbara M. Kahn, MA
             Actually, I did more than 60 same-sex weddings, plus another 15 bride/groom.  A wonderful year. Claire Watts MA
             I primarily performed Vermont same sex civil unions. A Vermont JP
            
Lots more military, sadly. A.Christina Rovinelli, Bridgeport, CT

Not only the busy JPs are enthusiastic.
            I never thought I could get excited about a career more than I was about my profession of recreation therapist, but I have to be honest with you. I am excited about this, and I love answering "the call." Such a special thing we do!" Carleen Zembko, Union, CT
             I would love to do more weddings. I love to see all the families together for this special occasion in the life of newlyweds. It makes for a very special day. I do wonder what becomes of the couples I have wed and hope that this union was the one for life! Karen M. Salwocki


Survey participants were asked to forecast the number of weddings in 2005 vs. 2004.

 

2005 Forecast

 

Same More Less
CT 54% 42% 4%
MA 46% 49% 5%
NH 40% 60% 0%
VT 66% 0% 34%

According to these respondents, it doesn't look too bad for JPs in 2005. The great majority think it will stay the same or get better. What are their reasons?

  • JPs are more flexible
              I think that more and more people want more personalized weddings and with a JP they can create their own wedding ceremony. Bert Gunn, Chaplin, CT
              The JP marriage is different things to different people. It can be a long well-planned ceremony or a quick way to a legally-binding marriage. In either case JPs provide a real alternative. David Collins, Winthrop, MA
              More and more I find couples are using JP's for their weddings these days. We can add something special to their ceremony. This is one of the reasons I became a JP. I enjoy personalizing the ceremony for each couple. Susan Pensivy, Middlefield, MA
              It's a new era of traditional and contemporary, multi-cultural ceremonies. Couples can work with a JP to write a ceremony which is personalized and meaningful. Dorothy Winrow Carpinteri, Dennisport, MA
  • JPs are less expensive
               More people choose JPs because they have been together for a long time and cannot see spending a lot of money on one day. Sharon Pickering, Dartmouth, MA
              I think couples are looking for versatility in their ceremonies and cost-effectiveness in their weddings overall. JPs offer these options. Maureen Kiely, Weymouth, MA
  • JPs are not bound by religious strictures
              I believe JP's will be performing more weddings in the coming years due to increased strictness of the Catholic Church. I have already seen a 100% increase in inquiries from couples that otherwise would have been married in a church. Geoff Hulstrunk Watertown, CT
             More people are getting married by JP's than in churches. Sean Mowad, Bristol, CT
             JP weddings are becoming the norm versus the exception. Many are second and third marriages. Although they may be religious, couples want a wedding on their terms not those dictated by a particular religion. Gail Garrity, Clinton, CT
             I am performing marriages for couples from different religious backgrounds. They tailor the ceremony themselves. They like the fact that JPs are available to them. Gail Sawyer Acton, MA

2004: A Big Year both For and Against Gay Marriage
All eleven states -- Arkansas, Georgia, Kentucky, Michigan,  Mississippi, Montana, North Dakota, Ohio, Oklahoma, Oregon and Utah -- with amendments on the November ballot protecting "traditional marriage"  passed them.
      Even gay marriage in Massachusetts -- the first state in the union to permit it  -- is under attack. Following legalization on May 17, a proposed amendment to the state constitution barring same-sex marriage was passed, although it would allow civil unions. The measure requires a second passage in the upcoming session of the legislature and then the approval of voters in 2006. The proposed amendment is considered unlikely to pass a second time, however, with the election of a more moderate legislature last November.
       A positive development for same-sex marriage late in the year was the refusal of the U.S. Supreme Court to consider overturning the Massachusetts Supreme Court decision legalizing gay marriage. This essentially leaves the states to decide for themselves whether to recognize same-sex marriages or not.
      In Connecticut, a lawsuit has been filed by seven same-sex couples who were denied marriage licenses in Connecticut. Although Governor Jodi Rell is not in favor of marriage for gay couples, neither does she favor an amendment to the U.S. Constitution banning it, as proposed by President Bush.
     Interestingly, the states with the highest divorce rates are Alabama, Arkansas, Arizona, Florida, Georgia, Mississippi, North Carolina, Oklahoma, South Carolina and Texas. The states with the lowest divorce rates are Connecticut, Massachusetts, Maine, New Hampshire, New Jersey, New York, Pennsylvania, Rhode Island and Vermont.
An interesting statistic even if it means nothing!

 


On the subject of gay marriage, Massachusetts JPs who do marry gays continue to share their positive feelings. Here's a sample:
     In the past months, I have officiated at many same sex weddings, all of which have been joyous, most in the company of family. Being a JP is such a fun experience. Elaine Baskin, Worcester, MA
    The change in the law to equalize marriage for same sex couples was a wonderful and blessed thing!  Sally Masters,
Easthampton,  MA

Connecticut JP Manual "Revised" -- Few Changes Noted
Whether you're a first-time JP or a veteran, you should become familiar with the JP Manual you received with your accreditation package. (If you didn't, ask your Town Clerk.) Defined as the 2004 Revision, there were few major changes to the previous (1997) version. The most important changes were those that went into effect on Oct. 1, 2003, affecting marriage licenses, which are worth repeating:
            The couple can now obtain a marriage license from either the town in which one of them resides or the town in which the ceremony will be performed. As the JP performing the wedding, it is your obligation to return the completed and signed license to the registrar of vital statistics (usually the town clerk) where the marriage took place as soon as possible. (This last is an amendment to the manual which you should be receiving from your Town Clerk.)
            You are not required to give the couple a copy of the license (or anything else) but we find that it is an appreciated gesture if you give them a wedding certificate. (We have several designs available on www.jpUS.org should you be interested.)
            The Manual also includes a suggested ceremony (Schedule E) should you need help.
            Besides marriage, JPs in Connecticut can perform other functions we usually associate with lawyers. They can administer oaths, take depositions, sign affidavits and perform similar judicial functions. These are spelled out in detail
in the manual.

Commitment Ceremonies: Advice from a CT JP
Do YOU Have Advice for New JPs?
On January 5, 2005, many JPs in Vermont and Connecticut took office for the first time. Some have written to us asking  for advice. So here's the challenge:
     Send newsletter@jpUS.org one, two or three "most important" things that a JP should know in order to be successful. We'll print them in the Spring Newsletter. Remember, you were once a "newbie" too.

JP Eileen Cavanaugh  writes: I have performed several commitment ceremonies in the past few years and some advice that I offer to same sex couples is to find a good estate planning attorney...

 

  • to write a WILL for them

  • to write a LIVING WILL for each

  • to execute a CONSERVATORSHIP (Power of Attorney may not be sufficient) document for each party should either one become ill or incapacitated (mentally or physically)

  • and finally, and if they co-own real estate, to form a REAL ESTATE PARTNERSHIP.  This way, if anything happens, everything is spelled out very clearly as to the disposition of property and the percentage of ownership of said property.   


 Memorable Moments
Here's a JP Memorable Moment that we read about in the Home County News (Texas):
Ray and Loretta Fox recall a wedding on board a boat that had a justice of the peace yearning to get back on dry land. “The couple wanted to get married by a justice of the peace, and they made the arrangements,” said Loretta. “The justice said she would perform the ceremony while the boat was underway, but she couldn’t stay for the entire cruise.”  The crew tried to make arrangements to have the justice taken off early, but couldn’t find any way to do so.
     “After the ceremony, we returned to the dock and let the justice off. We found out later she didn’t have another engagement, she can’t swim and is afraid of the water,” said Loretta. “But she enjoyed herself and told us she might consider another voyage.”   How about YOUR Memorable Moment? Send to moments@jpUS.org
Two Ideas from Connecticut JPs:
       It would be nice for CT JPs to meet with members of the CT State Legislative to discuss adding new important responsibilities for JPs. Tracey S. Chavis
       
Is there ever a social event, once a year, possibly with workshops or speakers, and time to network in person? Carleen Zembko, Union, CT. And Deborah Stiewing has the same idea: I believe we have lots to share and new ideas to "invent."  A conference for all Connecticut JP's would give us a foundation on which to build.

        We're thinking of organizing just such an event for next fall, a JP meeting
in mid-Connecticut. What do you think? Let us know: newsletter@jpUS.org.

 

 

 

 


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From the President


In the last four years, much (too much, in some cases) has happened -- to the country, to the world, and to me personally. In January 2001, when I became a JP for the first time, I had never officiated at a wedding. There was no on-line web site specifically dedicated to Justices of the Peace. I knew nothing about the "wedding business."  You sure can learn a lot in four years.
     I think that the most important thing I've learned was how much I enjoy officiating at weddings. Part of it, to be honest, is that, in allowing me to share the stage with the wedding couple, it fills my latent need to perform. Even more is experiencing the communal joy of a wedding. How can you not relish being part of the happiness that is exploding all around you? And the fees, though modest, don't hurt either.
     I've also learned a lot about the Internet business. Mostly, it's that everyone expects everything to be free. I know we'll never be a Google or an E-bay. We've been able to keep our fees low because we do all the marketing (me) and computer stuff (Barbara) ourselves.
     Speaking of "computer stuff," I would be remiss if I didn't mention the extraordinary contribution to actually running the site, publishing the Newsletter, and doing ALL of the bookkeeping and record-keeping that is provided by my partner and wife, Barbara Jay. None of my ideas would be worth anything if she didn't put them into practice.
     And to all you Justices of the Peace out there, I want to express my thanks for your support. After every newsletter, the kudos roll in. It's wonderful to be appreciated. (This is not a request for compliments!) Also, Town Clerks have begun to distribute this newsletter to their JPs who don't know abut us, and some town websites even link to ours. Thank you, Town Clerks!
     And so, another four years begin. I hope you'll join us for the ride.

Saul Haffner        


 As always... do let us know if you prefer not to receive this Newsletter and we'll take you off the list. We continue to welcome and encourage your feedback. Please send your suggestions, comments and submissions to newsletter@jpus.org

 

Saul Haffner
saulhaffner@jpus.org